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Journal of Social, Management and Tourism Letter
JSMTL 2022, 14 pages - Article ID: JSMTL-2211302112827
Rural Tourism And Principles Of Sustainable Tourism Development
a Faculty Of Tourism, Payam Noor University, Babol, Iran
ABSTRACT
By changing the environment and the harmful developments he has done, humanity has created an unpleasant environment for itself in urban environments. To escape from it, he is eager to have fun in nature and reach places that are not easily accessible by the modern transportation system. Nowadays, the tourism industry, caused by people’s inner needs, has become one of the countries’ essential activities and economic indicators and plays an influential role in providing the national interests of the countries as well as in the economy, culture, etc. Tourism and the tourism economy are becoming the main pillars of the world’s commercial economy. In addition, many planners and policymakers also refer to the tourism industry as the central sustainable pillar. In this regard, rural tourism is also considered a part of the tourism industry, so proper and principled planning and identification of advantages and limitations play an influential role in the sustainable development of rural areas and, as a result, national development and diversification of the national economy. Therefore, this article discusses sustainable development, sustainable tourism and the principles of sustainable and rural tourism development. The research method is based on library studies. The results show the influential role of tourism in the national economy and Locality and the influential role of rural tourism in sustainable tourism development. In the following, the concept of rural tourism, rural development, and rural industry challenges have been considered.